KOLKATA/DHAKA:
Prime Minister Narendra Modi, peering down from his aircraft on Friday, saw the devastation and flooding caused by the most powerful cyclone to strike India and Bangladesh in more than a decade, before he landed in the stricken city of Kolkata.
Cyclone Amphan killed at least 96 people in the two countries after it swept in from the Bay of Bengal on Wednesday, most in the eastern Indian state of West Bengal.The toll is expected to rise as communications are restored and authorities reach villages cut off by blocked roads.
But the evacuation of some three million people before the cyclone struck undoubtedly reduced the number of casualties.
The central government will give West Bengal Rs 1,000 crore and Rs 500 crore to Odisha as interim assistance for the damage caused by Cyclone Amphan, said Modi on Friday after a visit to the two states.
Families of those killed will get Rs 2 lakh each as ex-gratia and the injured will get Rs 50,000, he said after flying over flooded areas of West Bengal. Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee said 80 people have died in the cyclone and requested Modi to treat it as a national disaster..
“Dealing with the pandemic requires social distancing whereas battling the cyclone requires people to move to safer areas,” Modi said at a school during a stop on a tour to inspect the damage.
“Despite this, West Bengal is fighting well. We are all with West Bengal in these adverse times.”
Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee said 80 people have died in the cyclone that has caused economic losses of over Rs 1 lakh crore and requested Modi to treat it as a national disaster.
Modi wore a mask as he stepped onto tarmac at the airport in Kolkata earlier and was greeted by the state’s chief minister, Mamata Banerjee, and other officials, all wearing masks.
Police were using drones to assess the damage in Kolkata, a city of 14 million people, where an estimated 10,000 trees were brought down during the storm that lasted several hours and brought extensive flooding.
“The city is still in a state of shock,” Kolkata’s deputy mayor, Atin Ghosh, told Reuters.
“Municipal teams, civil defence personnel, police personnel have been working overtime to restore road connectivity first. But there is an acute shortage of manpower due to coronavirus related restrictions,” Ghosh said.
“Private buses and trains are still not in service. We really need citizens of Kolkata to come forward and lend a helping hand in whatever way possible.”
Reuters Television footage showed some streets strewn with uprooted trees, while torn power lines lay amid pools of stagnant water.At least a dozen people were killed in the city, most of them either electrocuted or crushed by collapsed walls.
“It is complete devastation. First it was COVID-19 that drained our resources and now this,” Banerjee told a news conference late on Thursday.
It would take several days to get damage reports from remote areas, he said.
BANGLADESH BATTERED
Amphan unleashed torrential rain and storm surges in low-lying coastal areas that burst embankments protecting villages in the Ganges delta. Winds, gusting up to 185 kph (115 mph), wrecked mud walled houses.
Amphan originally started as a super cyclone with wind speeds reaching more than 230 kph, the equivalent of a category 5 hurricane, but it weakened after making landfall into a very severe cyclone as it moved inland through Bangladesh.Initial estimates from the Bangladesh government put the damage to infrastructure, housing, fisheries and livestock, water resources and agriculture at about 11 billion taka ($130 million).
“Some 1,100 km of road, 200 bridges and 150 km of dams in coastal districts have been damaged,” said Enamur Rahman, junior minister for disaster management and relief.
Crops have been damaged over an area of 176,000 hectares, Agriculture Minister Abdur Razzaque said, while the electricity authority was scrambling to restore power to some 10 million people.
“It has left a trail of destruction,” said Rahman.